The end of Darth Vader, portrayed by David Prowse in the original trilogy and voiced by James Earl Jones, marks one of the most powerful moments in the Star Wars saga. Known for his mastery of the dark side, Darth Vader was not only a symbol of fear across the galaxy but also a tragic figure. Trained initially as Anakin Skywalker, the Jedi Knight and skilled combatant, Vader’s life took a dark turn under the influence of Emperor Palpatine, eventually leading to his demise. But who truly ended Darth Vader?
The Path to Redemption

Before diving into the final moments, understanding the complexity of Darth Vader’s character is essential. Originally, Anakin Skywalker was a brave Jedi who fought valiantly for the Republic during the Clone Wars. Skilled in Form V lightsaber combat, known for its power strikes and aggressive tactics, Anakin wielded a blue lightsaber, which later became the iconic red saber of Darth Vader following his turn to the dark side. This transition symbolized his submission to the Sith and the deep-seated hatred he cultivated under Palpatine’s influence.
Despite Vader’s allegiance to the Emperor, remnants of Anakin remained within him, particularly in moments concerning his son, Luke Skywalker. This internal struggle between the light and dark side grew steadily over time, setting the stage for Vader’s final duel and ultimate redemption.
Confrontation on the Second Death Star
The final duel between Darth Vader and Luke Skywalker took place aboard the second Death Star, during the height of the Galactic Civil War. The Emperor, aware of Vader’s internal conflict, orchestrated this confrontation. Palpatine believed that by forcing Luke into a duel with his father, he could turn Luke to the dark side. But Palpatine underestimated the bond between father and son, which would ultimately prove to be his undoing.
With his red lightsaber in hand, Vader met Luke in a fierce battle. Luke, wielding his own green lightsaber, exhibited a unique combat style that combined elements of Form V, learned from Yoda and Obi-Wan Kenobi, with his personal improvisations. Vader, a seasoned and skilled duelist, initially overpowered Luke, forcing him to confront his own anger and fear. In this duel, Vader’s calculated strikes were powerful, but Luke’s determination fueled his resilience.
Luke’s Dark Temptation and Ultimate Choice
As the battle raged, Vader sensed Luke’s hesitation. Driven by Palpatine’s manipulative encouragement, Vader taunted his son, hoping to push him to embrace the dark side. The duel reached its peak when Vader threatened Luke’s sister, Leia. Consumed by rage, Luke unleashed a series of brutal attacks, overpowering Vader and slicing through his defenses with raw emotion. In this moment, Luke’s saber slashed through Vader’s armor, disabling the Dark Lord.
Standing over his fallen father, lightsaber ignited, Luke faced the choice that would define his future. The Emperor, pleased with the dark emotions emanating from Luke, urged him to strike down his father and take his place at Palpatine’s side. But instead, Luke chose to throw aside his weapon, refusing to give in to hatred. This act of mercy and defiance symbolized Luke’s commitment to the Jedi path, contrasting sharply with Vader’s past choices.
Darth Vader’s Redemption and Sacrifice

Palpatine, furious with Luke’s rejection of the dark side, unleashed a torrent of Force lightning upon him. Luke, unarmed and weakened, fell to the floor, his cries for help echoing through the throne room. At that moment, Vader’s internal struggle reached its climax. Watching his son suffer, Vader experienced a powerful surge of empathy and love, qualities long buried beneath the dark side.
Overcoming decades of darkness, Vader made his final choice. With the last reserves of his strength, Vader lifted the Emperor and hurled him down a reactor shaft, ending Palpatine’s life and saving Luke. This act of self-sacrifice marked Vader’s return to the light side, fulfilling the prophecy of the Chosen One by bringing balance to the Force.
The Cost of Redemption
Though Vader vanquished the Emperor, the cost was immense. The intense energy of the Force lightning had damaged Vader’s life-support systems beyond repair. Breathing heavily, Vader’s strength began to fade. In his final moments, Anakin revealed his true identity to Luke, asking his son to remove his mask so he could see him with his own eyes. Luke, honoring his father’s request, removed the iconic helmet, allowing Anakin to die not as Darth Vader, but as Anakin Skywalker.
Darth Vader’s Legacy

The death of Darth Vader was more than the end of a Sith Lord; it marked the return of the Jedi in Anakin Skywalker. His actions restored hope to the galaxy and fulfilled a prophecy that had been shrouded in mystery for generations. Anakin’s legacy lived on in his son, Luke Skywalker, who would go on to attempt rebuilding the Jedi Order, and in his eventual influence on his grandson, Ben Solo.
Darth Vader’s legacy as a Sith Lord, as well as his final act of redemption, continue to echo throughout the galaxy. The duality of his existence—between the light and dark sides—has shaped the fate of the Force and remains a powerful testament to the complexities of choice, sacrifice, and destiny in the Star Wars universe.